What are skin bumps and when should you be concerned?


Skin bumps are extremely common and usually harmless. From pimples to moles to bug bites, your skin reacts to everything from hormones to allergens to minor injuries. But while most bumps are benign, some can signal infection, allergy, or even skin cancer.
Here’s how to tell the difference—and when it’s time to see a doctor.

🔍 Common Types of Harmless Skin Bumps

Type
What It Is
Appearance
Duration
Milia
Tiny keratin cysts
Small white bumps (often on cheeks/nose)
Weeks to months; go away on their own
Sebaceous hyperplasia
Enlarged oil glands
Soft, yellowish bumps with central dimple
Permanent but harmless
Cherry angiomas
Clusters of blood vessels
Bright red, smooth, round spots
Increase with age; benign
Skin tags
Extra skin growths
Soft, flesh-colored flaps (neck, armpits)
Permanent unless removed
Keratosis pilaris
Clogged hair follicles
Rough, sandpaper-like bumps (upper arms/thighs)
Chronic but improves with moisturizing
✅ These are normal variations—not dangerous, though they may be cosmetically bothersome.

⚠️ When to Be Concerned: Red Flags

See a dermatologist if a bump has any of these features (remember the ABCDE rule for moles, plus more):

1. Changing in Size, Shape, or Color

  • A mole that grows, becomes irregular, or darkens.
  • A new dark spot that wasn’t there before.

2. Bleeding, Oozing, or Crusting